Search results for "clinical outcome"

showing 10 items of 27 documents

Association of susceptible genotypes to periodontal disease with the clinical outcome and tooth survival after non-surgical periodontal therapy: A sy…

2015

Background The real clinical utility of genetic testing is the prognostic value of genetic factors in the clinical outcome of periodontal treatment and the tooth survival. A meta-analysis was undertaken to estimate the effect of a susceptible genotype to periodontitis on the clinical outcomes of non-surgical periodontal therapy and the tooth survival. Material and Methods A systematic search of MEDLINE-Pubmed, Cochrane Library and Scopus was performed. Additionally, a hand search was done in three journals. No specific language restriction was applied. Two reviewers screened independently titles and abstracts or full text copies. Quality assessment of all the included studies was held. Resu…

0301 basic medicineGenotypeBleeding on probingTooth lossDentistryOdontologíaReviewCochrane LibraryMedical and Health Sciences03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGenotypeTooth lossmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphismPeriodontitisGeneral DentistryPeriodontal DiseasesGenetic testingPeriodontitisOral Medicine and Pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryClinical outcomePeriodontal therapy030206 dentistryBasic Medicinemedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludMeta-analysisTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyOtorhinolaryngologyClinical attachment lossSusceptibilityMeta-analysisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSystematic reviewSurgerymedicine.symptomPeriodontal diseasebusinessTooth
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Standardising clinical outcomes measures for adult clinical trials in Fabry disease: A global Delphi consensus.

2021

International audience; Background: Recent years have witnessed a considerable increase in clinical trials of new investigational agents for Fabry disease (FD). Several trials investigating different agents are currently in progress; however, lack of standardisation results in challenges to interpretation and comparison. To facilitate the standardisation of investigational programs, we have developed a common framework for future clinical trials in FD.Methods and findings: A broad consensus regarding clinical outcomes and ways to measure them was obtained via the Delphi methodology. 35 FD clinical experts from 4 continents, representing 3389 FD patients, participated in 3 rounds of Delphi p…

0301 basic medicineMaleDelphi TechniqueEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Delphi methodDisease030105 genetics & heredityKidneyBiochemistry0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyClinical outcomesClinical Trials as TopicGlobosidesTrihexosylceramidesMiddle Aged3. Good healthClinical trialIsoenzymesTreatment OutcomeInclusion and exclusion criteriaSecondary Outcome MeasureFemaleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusLysosomal storage disorders03 medical and health sciencesQuality of life (healthcare)Inherited metabolic disordersGeneticsmedicineHumansEnzyme Replacement TherapyIntensive care medicineMolecular BiologyFabry diseaseSphingolipidsbusiness.industryClinical study designmedicine.diseaseFabry diseaseClinical trialDelphi consensusalpha-GalactosidaseQuality of LifeFabry DiseaseGlycolipidsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMolecular genetics and metabolism
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The burden and epidemiology of community-acquired central nervous system infections: a multinational study

2017

Ghaydaa, Shehata/0000-0002-3631-893X; Radic, Ljiljana Betica/0000-0002-8778-106X; Silva-Pinto, Andre/0000-0002-2077-3356; Cascio, Antonio/0000-0002-1992-1796; Bossi, Paolo/0000-0003-0135-0224; Stebel, Roman/0000-0001-6922-4465; Namani, Sadie/0000-0002-2411-8623; Chan, Phillip/0000-0002-4071-4409; Hargreaves, Sally/0000-0003-2974-4348; Artuk, Cumhur/0000-0003-0827-990X; Harxhi, Arjan/0000-0001-8518-7377; Larsen, Lykke/0000-0002-4113-4182; Uysal, Serhat/0000-0002-4294-5999 WOS: 000407582200010 PubMed: 28397100 Risk assessment of central nervous system (CNS) infection patients is of key importance in predicting likely pathogens. However, data are lacking on the epidemiology globally. We perfor…

0301 basic medicineMaleOutcome AssessmentAdverse Clinical Outcomemedicine.disease_causeCentral nervous system infections ; burden ; epidemiologyMedical microbiologyCentral Nervous System InfectionsOutcome Assessment Health CareEpidemiology80 and overAged 80 and overbiologyAge FactorsGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedCommunity-Acquired InfectionsInfectious Diseases[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyPopulation SurveillanceFemaleNeuroborreliosisHuman Immunodeficiency VirusMicrobiology (medical)Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyTuberculosisSettore MED/17 - Malattie Infettive030106 microbiologyBrain AbscessCentral Nervous System InfectionNeurosyphilisMycobacterium tuberculosis03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultInternal medicineStreptococcus pneumoniaeJournal ArticlemedicineHumansAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryVaricella zoster virusmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationHealth CareCross-Sectional StudiesCentral Nervous System DiseaseBrain AbsceHuman Immunodeficiency ViruImmunologybusiness
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“Open Sesame?”: biomarker status of the human equilibrative nucleoside transporter-1 and molecular mechanisms influencing its expression and activity…

2020

Simple Summary Despite the enormous advance in biomarker discovery, many potential biomarkers of drug activity are unable to satisfy the clinical need due to inadequate sensitivity and specificity. The nucleoside transporter hENT-1 has been studied as a potential biomarker to predict the effect of the widely used anticancer drug gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer. However, several studies showed controversial results regarding the predictive value of hENT-1, prompting new analyses with larger cohorts of patients and standardized methodologies. Improved insights on molecular mechanisms underlying hENT-1 expression and activity should also help in the identification of subsets of patients who a…

0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyFOLFIRINOXpancreatic cancerSettore BIO/05 - Zoologiaclinical outcomeDUCTAL ADENOCARCINOMAEquilibrative nucleoside transporter 1lcsh:RC254-282Articlehuman equilibrative nucleoside transporter 103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePancreatic cancerInternal medicinemedicine1112 Oncology and CarcinogenesisScience & Technologydrug resistanceROLESNucleoside analoguebiology1 HENT1business.industryCombination chemotherapyCHEMOTHERAPYlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaGemcitabineRegimenLEVELS PREDICT RESPONSE030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCELLSMETASTASISbiology.proteinSURVIVALBiomarker (medicine)ADJUVANT GEMCITABINEbusinessLife Sciences & BiomedicineRESISTANCEmedicine.drug
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1q gain and CDT2 overexpression underlie an aggressive and highly proliferative form of Ewing sarcoma

2012

12 páginas, 6 figuras, 1 tabla.-- et al.

AdultMaleCancer ResearchCandidate geneAdolescentDNA Copy Number VariationsUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesclinical outcomeBone NeoplasmsSarcoma EwingBiologyBioinformaticsPolymorphism Single NucleotideTranscriptomeIn vivoCell Line TumorGeneticsmedicineHumansChildMolecular BiologymicroarraysAgedCell ProliferationAged 80 and overCell CycleComputational BiologyInfantNuclear ProteinsMiddle Agedmedicine.disease1q GainIn vitroChromosomes Human Pair 1Child PreschoolCancer researchImmunohistochemistryFemaleCDT2SarcomaDNA microarrayEwing sarcomaComparative genomic hybridization
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Guideline-based survey of outpatient COPD management by pulmonary specialists in Germany

2012

Thomas Glaab1,2, Claus Vogelmeier3, Andreas Hellmann4, Roland Buhl11Department of Respiratory Diseases III, Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, 2Medical Affairs Germany, Respiratory Medicine, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH and Co, KG, Ingelheim, 3Department of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospitals of Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, 4Federal Association of Pneumologists, Augsburg, GermanyBackground: Little is known about the role of guidelines for the practical management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by office-based pulmonary specialists. The aim of this study was to assess their outpatient management in relation to current guideline recommenda…

AdultMaleSpirometryHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyChronic bronchitisAttitude of Health Personneldiagnosismedicine.medical_treatmentInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasePulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructivePatient Education as TopicAmbulatory careRisk FactorsGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careAmbulatory CaremedicineHumanssurveyPulmonary rehabilitationGOLDPractice Patterns Physicians'Referral and ConsultationOriginal ResearchtherapyCOPDEvidence-Based Medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineGuidelineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasepulmonary rehabilitationclinical outcomesObstructive lung diseaseRespiratory Function TestsBenchmarkingCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Care SurveysFamily medicinePractice Guidelines as TopicFemaleGuideline AdherencebusinessInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Whipple's pancreaticoduodenectomy: Surgical technique and perioperative clinical outcomes in a single center

2015

Abstract Introduction Pancreatic cancer is the fourth cause of death from cancer in Western countries. The radical surgical resection is the only curative option for this pathology. The prevalence of this disease increases with age in population. The causes of pancreatic cancer are unknown, but we consider risk factors like smoke and tobacco usage, alcohol consumption coffee, history of diabetes or chronic pancreatitis. In this study we report our experience in the treatment of resectable pancreatic cancer and periampullary neoplasms with particular attention to evaluate the evolution of surgical technique and the clinical postoperative outcomes. Methods In our Department between January 20…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWhipple proceduremedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreatic FistulaPancreatectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRisk FactorsPancreatic cancerMedicineHumanseducationAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyGastric emptyingbusiness.industryClinical outcomePostoperative pancreatic fistulaGeneral surgeryAnastomosis SurgicalCancerGeneral MedicinePerioperativePancreatic cancerLength of StayMiddle AgedPancreaticoduodenectomymedicine.diseaseSurgeryPancreatic NeoplasmsClinical outcomes; Pancreatic cancer; Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Postoperative pancreatic fistula; Whipple procedure; SurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneralePancreatic fistulaPancreatitisFemaleSurgerybusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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High progesterone levels in women with high ovarian response do not affect clinical outcomes: a retrospective cohort study

2014

Background The potentially detrimental role of progesterone during the follicular phase has been a matter of controversy for several years; however, few studies have analyzed the effects of combined raised estradiol and progesterone levels on pregnancy outcomes. The aim of the present study was to determine the influence of high progesterone levels on clinical outcomes in the context of high ovarian response. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study that included 2850 women classified as high responders. The women were subdivided into six groups depending on their progesterone concentration on the day of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) administration: 1.81 ng/ml (>p90). Ovarian …

AdultPregnancy Ratemedicine.medical_treatmentContext (language use)Fertilization in VitroBiologyChorionic GonadotropinHuman chorionic gonadotropinCohort StudiesAndrologyYoung AdultOogenesisEndocrinologyOvulation InductionPregnancyHigh progesteroneClinical outcomesFollicular phasemedicineHumansChorionic Gonadotropin beta Subunit HumanSperm Injections IntracytoplasmicProgesteroneRetrospective StudiesPregnancyEstradiolResearchOvaryObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studyFertility Agents Femalemedicine.diseaseUp-RegulationPregnancy rateFollicular PhaseROC CurveReproductive MedicineSpainHigh respondersFemaleOvulation inductionOvarian responseInfertility FemaleCohort studyDevelopmental BiologyReproductive Biology and Endocrinology
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Prognostic value of initial chest CT findings for clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19

2020

Rationale: To identify whether the initial chest computed tomography (CT) findings of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are helpful for predicting the clinical outcome. Methods: A total of 224 patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 who underwent chest CT examination within the first day of admission were enrolled. CT findings, including the pattern and distribution of opacities, the number of lung lobes involved and the chest CT scores of lung involvement, were assessed. Independent predictors of adverse clinical outcomes were determined by multivariate regression analysis. Adverse outcome were defined as the need for mechanical ventilation or death. Results: Of 224 pat…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysismedicine.medical_treatment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansAgedRetrospective StudiesMechanical ventilationLungbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Retrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineOdds ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisComorbidityConfidence intervalclinical outcomesmedicine.anatomical_structure030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyRadiography ThoracicbusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedZones of the lungResearch PaperCTInternational Journal of Medical Sciences
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The prognostic value of skeletal muscle index on clinical and survival outcomes after cytoreduction and HIPEC for peritoneal metastases from colorect…

2021

BACKGROUND Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and hypertermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) represent the most effective strategy to manage peritoneal metastases (PM). This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the impact of body composition on clinical outcomes in patients with PM. METHODS A systematic literature search was performed using Medline, Web of Science and EMBASE databases from inception to the 20st August 2020. Data were independently extracted by 3 authors. Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess quality and risk of bias of studies. Pooled analyses were performed using Mantel-Haenszel method to estimate overall effect size with mean differences or odd ratios (O…

Clinical nutritionSarcopeniamedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerSettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEMEDLINESettore MED/49 - SCIENZE TECNICHE DIETETICHE APPLICATEHyperthermic Intraperitoneal ChemotherapyClinical nutritionBody compositionPostoperative ComplicationsClinical outcomesInternal medicineHumansMedicineProspective StudiesMuscle SkeletalPeritoneal NeoplasmsHIPECbusiness.industryPostoperative complicationSkeletal muscleCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresHyperthermia InducedGeneral MedicinePrognosismedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyConfidence intervalSurvival RatePeritoneal metastasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyMeta-analysisSarcopeniaSurgeryColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessEuropean Journal of Surgical Oncology
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